Hypertext Markup Language，通常被称为HTML（HyperText Markup Language），是一种用于创建网页的标准标记语言。HTML不是一种编程语言，而是一种标记语言，它使用一系列预定义的标签来描述网页的各个部分（如标题、段落、链接、图片等）。这些标签通过浏览器解析和渲染，最终呈现给用户的是可交互的网页。
HTML文档的基本结构包括以下几个部分：
1. ``：声明文档类型和版本。
2. ``：整个HTML文档的根元素。
3. `
`：包含元数据和其他一些与页面内容不直接相关的元素，如标题、字符集声明等。
4. `
`：定义网页的标题，显示在浏览器的标题栏或标签页上。</p><p>5. `<body>`：包含网页的所有可见内容，如文本、图像、列表等。</p><p>除了HTML之外，网页开发通常还涉及到CSS（用于样式描述）和JavaScript（用于创建动态和交互性）。三者一起构成了网页开发的基础技术栈。</p> <!--内容关联投票-->
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